"𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀" meaning in All languages combined

See 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Avestan]

Forms: Miθra [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *miθráh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitrás (literally “(that which) causes binding”), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to bind”). Cognate with Sanskrit मित्र (mitrá) [cf. Mitra]. Etymology templates: {{inh|ae|ira-pro|*miθráh}} Proto-Iranian *miθráh, {{inh|ae|iir-pro|*mitrás||lit=(that which) causes binding}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitrás (literally “(that which) causes binding”), {{der|ae|ine-pro|*mey-||to bind}} Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to bind”), {{cog|sa|मित्र|tr=mitrá}} Sanskrit मित्र (mitrá) Head templates: {{head|ae|proper noun|g=m|sc=Avst|tr=Miθra}} 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 • (Miθra) m
  1. Mithra Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀-ae-name-e7yhM9nV

Noun [Avestan]

Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *miθráh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitrás (literally “(that which) causes binding”), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to bind”). Cognate with Sanskrit मित्र (mitrá) [cf. Mitra]. Etymology templates: {{inh|ae|ira-pro|*miθráh}} Proto-Iranian *miθráh, {{inh|ae|iir-pro|*mitrás||lit=(that which) causes binding}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitrás (literally “(that which) causes binding”), {{der|ae|ine-pro|*mey-||to bind}} Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to bind”), {{cog|sa|मित्र|tr=mitrá}} Sanskrit मित्र (mitrá) Head templates: {{head|ae|noun|g=m|sc=Avst|tr=miθra}} 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 • (miθra) m Forms: miθra [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋 [nominative, singular], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁 [dual, nominative], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁 [nominative, plural], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁 [singular, vocative], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁 [dual, vocative], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁 [plural, vocative], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬆𐬨 [accusative, singular], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁 [accusative, dual], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬇𐬧𐬔 [accusative, plural], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁 [instrumental, singular], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬁 [dual, instrumental], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬌𐬱 [instrumental, plural], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬌 [dative, singular], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬁 [dative, dual], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋 [dative, plural], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬝 [ablative, singular], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬁 [ablative, dual], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋 [ablative, plural], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬵𐬌𐬌𐬁 [genitive, singular], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬃 [dual, genitive], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬄𐬨 [genitive, plural], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬉 [locative, singular], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬋 [dual, locative], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬏 [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋 [nominative, singular], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 [dual, nominative], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 [nominative, plural], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 [singular, vocative], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 [dual, vocative], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 [plural, vocative], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬆𐬨 [accusative, singular], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 [accusative, dual], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬄 [accusative, plural], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 [instrumental, singular], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬀 [dual, instrumental], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬌𐬱 [instrumental, plural], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬌 [dative, singular], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬀 [dative, dual], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋 [dative, plural], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬝 [ablative, singular], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬀 [ablative, dual], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋 [ablative, plural], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬵𐬈 [genitive, singular], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬃 [dual, genitive], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬄𐬨 [genitive, plural], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬈 [locative, singular], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬋 [dual, locative], 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬎 [locative, plural]
  1. contract Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀-ae-noun-zIMh1jdc
  2. agreement Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀-ae-noun-RqgXOcbu
  3. pact Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀-ae-noun-mYoTrgLv
  4. covenant Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀-ae-noun-Bme9iTeZ Categories (other): Avestan entries with incorrect language header, Avestan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Avestan terms with redundant script codes, Avestan terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Avestan entries with incorrect language header: 23 6 6 26 41 Disambiguation of Avestan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 24 6 6 24 40 Disambiguation of Avestan terms with redundant script codes: 23 6 6 26 41 Disambiguation of Avestan terms with redundant transliterations: 24 6 6 24 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 5 5 25 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 5 5 17 58

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*miθráh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *miθráh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mitrás",
        "4": "",
        "lit": "(that which) causes binding"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitrás (literally “(that which) causes binding”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to bind”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मित्र",
        "tr": "mitrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मित्र (mitrá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *miθráh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitrás (literally “(that which) causes binding”), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to bind”). Cognate with Sanskrit मित्र (mitrá) [cf. Mitra].",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "miθra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋",
      "roman": "miθrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬆𐬨",
      "roman": "miθrəm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬇𐬧𐬔",
      "roman": "miθrə̄ṇg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrōⁱbiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬌𐬱",
      "roman": "miθrāiš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬌",
      "roman": "miθrāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrōⁱbiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋",
      "roman": "miθraēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬝",
      "roman": "miθrāt̰",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrōⁱbiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋",
      "roman": "miθraēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬵𐬌𐬌𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrahiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬃",
      "roman": "miθraiiā̊",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬄𐬨",
      "roman": "miθranąm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬉",
      "roman": "miθrē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬋",
      "roman": "miθraiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬏",
      "roman": "miθraēšū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋",
      "roman": "miθrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀",
      "roman": "miθra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀",
      "roman": "miθra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀",
      "roman": "miθra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀",
      "roman": "miθra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀",
      "roman": "miθra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬆𐬨",
      "roman": "miθrəm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀",
      "roman": "miθra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬄",
      "roman": "miθrą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀",
      "roman": "miθra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬀",
      "roman": "miθraēⁱbiia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬌𐬱",
      "roman": "miθrāiš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬌",
      "roman": "miθrāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬀",
      "roman": "miθraēⁱbiia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋",
      "roman": "miθraēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬝",
      "roman": "miθrāt̰",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬀",
      "roman": "miθraēⁱbiia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋",
      "roman": "miθraēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬵𐬈",
      "roman": "miθrahe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬃",
      "roman": "miθraiiā̊",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬄𐬨",
      "roman": "miθranąm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬈",
      "roman": "miθre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬋",
      "roman": "miθraiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬎",
      "roman": "miθraēšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "sc": "Avst",
        "tr": "miθra"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 • (miθra) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Avestan",
  "lang_code": "ae",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contract"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀-ae-noun-zIMh1jdc",
      "links": [
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "agreement"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀-ae-noun-RqgXOcbu",
      "links": [
        [
          "agreement",
          "agreement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pact"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀-ae-noun-mYoTrgLv",
      "links": [
        [
          "pact",
          "pact"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 6 26 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Avestan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 6 24 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Avestan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 6 26 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Avestan terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 6 24 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Avestan terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 5 5 25 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 5 5 17 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "covenant"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀-ae-noun-Bme9iTeZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "covenant",
          "covenant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Persian",
              "lang_code": "fa",
              "roman": "mehr",
              "word": "مهر"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Persian",
          "lang_code": "pal",
          "word": "mtr'"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Persian",
              "lang_code": "fa",
              "roman": "mehr",
              "word": "مهر"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Persian",
          "lang_code": "pal",
          "roman": "myhr",
          "word": "𐫖𐫏𐫍𐫡"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Persian",
      "lang_code": "peo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Miθra",
      "word": "𐎷𐎰𐎼"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "mithras",
          "word": "ⲙⲓⲑⲣⲁⲥ"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "Mithras"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "Mithrās"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Míthras",
      "word": "Μίθρας"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "mithras",
          "word": "ⲙⲓⲑⲣⲁⲥ"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "Mithras"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "Mithrās"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Mĭ́thrēs",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "Μῐ́θρης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*miθráh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *miθráh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mitrás",
        "4": "",
        "lit": "(that which) causes binding"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitrás (literally “(that which) causes binding”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to bind”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मित्र",
        "tr": "mitrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मित्र (mitrá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *miθráh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitrás (literally “(that which) causes binding”), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to bind”). Cognate with Sanskrit मित्र (mitrá) [cf. Mitra].",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Miθra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "sc": "Avst",
        "tr": "Miθra"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 • (Miθra) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Avestan",
  "lang_code": "ae",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Mithra"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀-ae-name-e7yhM9nV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mithra",
          "Mithra"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Avestan a-stem nouns",
    "Avestan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Avestan lemmas",
    "Avestan masculine nouns",
    "Avestan nouns",
    "Avestan proper nouns",
    "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Avestan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Avestan terms with redundant script codes",
    "Avestan terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*miθráh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *miθráh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mitrás",
        "4": "",
        "lit": "(that which) causes binding"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitrás (literally “(that which) causes binding”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to bind”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मित्र",
        "tr": "mitrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मित्र (mitrá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *miθráh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitrás (literally “(that which) causes binding”), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to bind”). Cognate with Sanskrit मित्र (mitrá) [cf. Mitra].",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "miθra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋",
      "roman": "miθrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬆𐬨",
      "roman": "miθrəm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬇𐬧𐬔",
      "roman": "miθrə̄ṇg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrōⁱbiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬌𐬱",
      "roman": "miθrāiš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬌",
      "roman": "miθrāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrōⁱbiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋",
      "roman": "miθraēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬝",
      "roman": "miθrāt̰",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrōⁱbiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋",
      "roman": "miθraēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬵𐬌𐬌𐬁",
      "roman": "miθrahiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬃",
      "roman": "miθraiiā̊",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬄𐬨",
      "roman": "miθranąm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬉",
      "roman": "miθrē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬋",
      "roman": "miθraiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬏",
      "roman": "miθraēšū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋",
      "roman": "miθrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀",
      "roman": "miθra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀",
      "roman": "miθra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀",
      "roman": "miθra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀",
      "roman": "miθra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀",
      "roman": "miθra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬆𐬨",
      "roman": "miθrəm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀",
      "roman": "miθra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬄",
      "roman": "miθrą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀",
      "roman": "miθra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬀",
      "roman": "miθraēⁱbiia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬌𐬱",
      "roman": "miθrāiš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬌",
      "roman": "miθrāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬀",
      "roman": "miθraēⁱbiia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋",
      "roman": "miθraēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬝",
      "roman": "miθrāt̰",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬀",
      "roman": "miθraēⁱbiia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋",
      "roman": "miθraēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬵𐬈",
      "roman": "miθrahe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬃",
      "roman": "miθraiiā̊",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬄𐬨",
      "roman": "miθranąm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬈",
      "roman": "miθre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬋",
      "roman": "miθraiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬎",
      "roman": "miθraēšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "sc": "Avst",
        "tr": "miθra"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 • (miθra) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Avestan",
  "lang_code": "ae",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contract"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "agreement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agreement",
          "agreement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pact"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pact",
          "pact"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "covenant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "covenant",
          "covenant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Avestan a-stem nouns",
    "Avestan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Avestan lemmas",
    "Avestan masculine nouns",
    "Avestan nouns",
    "Avestan proper nouns",
    "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Avestan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Avestan terms with redundant script codes",
    "Avestan terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Persian",
              "lang_code": "fa",
              "roman": "mehr",
              "word": "مهر"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Persian",
          "lang_code": "pal",
          "word": "mtr'"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Persian",
              "lang_code": "fa",
              "roman": "mehr",
              "word": "مهر"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Persian",
          "lang_code": "pal",
          "roman": "myhr",
          "word": "𐫖𐫏𐫍𐫡"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Persian",
      "lang_code": "peo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Miθra",
      "word": "𐎷𐎰𐎼"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "mithras",
          "word": "ⲙⲓⲑⲣⲁⲥ"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "Mithras"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "Mithrās"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Míthras",
      "word": "Μίθρας"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Coptic",
          "lang_code": "cop",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "mithras",
          "word": "ⲙⲓⲑⲣⲁⲥ"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "Mithras"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "Mithrās"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Mĭ́thrēs",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "Μῐ́θρης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*miθráh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *miθráh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mitrás",
        "4": "",
        "lit": "(that which) causes binding"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitrás (literally “(that which) causes binding”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to bind”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मित्र",
        "tr": "mitrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मित्र (mitrá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *miθráh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitrás (literally “(that which) causes binding”), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to bind”). Cognate with Sanskrit मित्र (mitrá) [cf. Mitra].",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Miθra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "sc": "Avst",
        "tr": "Miθra"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 • (Miθra) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Avestan",
  "lang_code": "ae",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Mithra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mithra",
          "Mithra"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀"
  ],
  "section": "Avestan",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀",
  "trace": "started on line 140, detected on line 140"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀"
  ],
  "section": "Avestan",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.